Association for Dental Education in Europe

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COP Performance Assessment of Clinical Skills (PACs)

Currently, much of the literature and training concerning clinical skills assessments is derived from experiences in medical education and other health professions.

We recognise that there are many similarities between medical and dental education, however, dental students, unlike medical students, graduate and register as independent practitioners. Performance assessments in dentistry need to have broad impact, assessing a range of skills including psychomotor, communication and diagnostic skills to ultimately ascertain if graduates are ready to meet the requirements of an independent safe beginner at the point of graduation. It is therefore critical that dental performance assessments are robust, fair and defensible.

In our own institutions, clinical skills assessments have evolved, and we recognise that there is an opportunity to learn and develop through sharing our experiences. This community of practice offers members a space to learn from and collaborate with colleagues on the development of practical assessments in clinical / simulated environments and to build an evidence-based approach to performance assessments in dental education.

Proposed aims and objectives

The aim of this COP is to develop an inclusive, collaborative community to support those delivering practical assessments in dental education.

The COP will:
  • Share best practice and experiences in the development, design, delivery and evaluation of performance assessments of clinical skills in dental education.
  • Generate a bank of performance assessment types and rubric exemplars, including but not restricted to OSCEs, MOSLERs, Case Based Discussions and in-course clinical competencies.
  • Foster collaboration and promote standardisation of practice through a process of peer review of assessment and rubric design.

Charlotte Emmanuel

Senior Clinical Lecturer/Honorary Consultant in Oral Surgery. Director of Assessment and Feedback
Cardiff University, UK

Charlotte Emanuel began her career in dental education in 2004, delivering both clinical and didactic teaching in oral surgery. A recognized specialist in oral surgery, she is deeply committed to advancing student learning through chairside instruction and case-based discussions. She has developed innovative teaching aids for exodontia and designed an ex-vivo surgical dentistry course to enhance student confidence in a simulated environment prior to patient care. Charlotte has contributed to curriculum development at Cardiff University, aligning programs with the latest General Dental Council standards. Her work with the Association of British Academic Oral Surgeons includes publishing research on national oral surgery education. Passionate about improving teaching practices, she continually seeks opportunities to support student learning and inspire the next generation of oral surgeons through collaboration and innovation

Sarah Rolland

Senior Lecturer / Honorary Consultant in Orthodontics. Director of Assessment.
Newcastle University, UK

Sarah Rolland has worked in dental education for over 20 years, during which time she has fostered an interest in dental assessment and held the position of Director of Assessment at Newcastle Dental School (UK) for the last 6 years.  Sarah has developed and run the year 3 dental student OSCE examination, updating standard setting methods and moving to a system of sequential testing. She has been involved in the development of a new final year MOSLER examination (Multiple Observed Structured Long Examination Record), a practical assessment method that is used in medicine, but has not been widely used in dental education. Hugely enthusiastic for dental assessment, with a passion for ensuring assessments are valid, reliable and authentic Sarah enjoys working with others and looks forward to developing collaborative learning around the important and evolving area of practical assessments in dental education.